Git Basic commands

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// Git Basic commands
git init
  - Initializes the current folder as a git repository 

git status
  - Current status of the folder 

git add path/to/file
 - To add a particular file

git add .
  - add all files staging area -
 
git commit -m "First commit"
  - commit the changes to the git repository

git log --oneline
 - see a brief log of commits in line by line

git log
 - see a brief log of commits with author and date

git checkout <commit> <file>
  - checkout the file from an older commit

git checkout -- <file> 
 - to discard changes in working directory

git reset <file>
  - unstage a staged file, but leave working directory unchanged

git reset
  - reset the staging area to the last commit without disturbing the working directory

Popularity 9/10 Helpfulness 3/10 Language shell

Source: Grepper

Tags: basic git shell

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Contributed on Jan 16 2022

Chetan Nada

0 Answers Avg Quality 2/10

git commands

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55

 …or create a new repository on the command line
git init
git add .
git commit -m "first commit"
git remote add origin https://github.com/metinkaya1511/FinraDeck.git 
(GitHub’daki adres)
git push -u origin master
…push an existing repository from the command line
git remote add origin https://github.com/metinkaya1511/FinraDeck.git  
(github adresi)
git push -u origin master 
CREATE BRANCH
-   git branch develop ==> it creates new branch named 'develop' but still 
keep being on master branch
-   git checkout develop ==> it will change your branch to the develop branch
git checkout -b develop ==> it creates also a branch named develop and 
switches to it automatically
DELETE
git branch -d <branch_name> deletes the branch. If we have unmerged changes, 
this command gives a warning and does not delete.  
git branch -D <branch_name> deletes the branch even if it has unmerged changes.
Gives no warning.
SWITCH to Branch
git checkout develop checks out the branch, switches to the branch.
git checkout -b <branch_name> creates a new branch and switches to it.  
git merge <branch_name>  this command takes changes from the given branch, 
and merges with the current branches we are on.

Popularity 10/10 Helpfulness 6/10 Language shell

Source: Grepper

Tags: git

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Contributed on Dec 04 2020

Thankful Tuatara

0 Answers Avg Quality 2/10

git commands

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> git add
Moves changes from the working directory to the staging area. 
This gives you the opportunity to prepare a snapshot before committing it to the official history.

> git branch
This command is your general-purpose branch administration tool. 
It lets you create isolated development environments within a single repository.

> git checkout
In addition to checking out old commits and old file revisions, git checkout is also the means to navigate existing branches. 
Combined with the basic Git commands, it’s a way to work on a particular line of development.

> git clean
Removes untracked files from the working directory. 
This is the logical counterpart to git reset, which (typically) only operates on tracked files.

> git clone
Creates a copy of an existing Git repository. 
Cloning is the most common way for developers to obtain a working copy of a central repository.

> git commit
Takes the staged snapshot and commits it to the project history. 
Combined with git add, this defines the basic workflow for all Git users.

> git commit --amend
Passing the --amend flag to git commit lets you amend the most recent commit. 
This is very useful when you forget to stage a file or omit important information from the commit message.

> git config
A convenient way to set configuration options for your Git installation. 
You’ll typically only need to use this immediately after installing Git on a new development machine.

> git fetch
Fetching downloads a branch from another repository, along with all of its associated commits and files. 
But, it does not try to integrate anything into your local repository. 
This gives you a chance to inspect changes before merging them with your project.

> git init
Initializes a new Git repository. 
If you want to place a project under revision control, this is the first command you need to learn.

> git log
Lets you explore the previous revisions of a project. 
It provides several formatting options for displaying committed snapshots.

> git merge
A powerful way to integrate changes from divergent branches. 
After forking the project history with git branch, git merge lets you put it back together again.

> git pull
Pulling is the automated version of git fetch. 
It downloads a branch from a remote repository, then immediately merges it into the current branch. 
This is the Git equivalent of svn update.

> git push
Pushing is the opposite of fetching (with a few caveats). 
It lets you move a local branch to another repository, which serves as a convenient way to publish contributions. 
This is like svn commit, but it sends a series of commits instead of a single changeset.

> git rebase
Rebasing lets you move branches around, which helps you avoid unnecessary merge commits. 
The resulting linear history is often much easier to understand and explore.

> git rebase -i
The -i flag is used to begin an interactive rebasing session. 
This provides all the benefits of a normal rebase, but gives you the opportunity to add, edit, or delete commits along the way.

> git reflog
Git keeps track of updates to the tip of branches using a mechanism called reflog. 
This allows you to go back to changesets even though they are not referenced by any branch or tag.

> git remote
A convenient tool for administering remote connections. 
Instead of passing the full URL to the fetch, pull, and push commands, it lets you use a more meaningful shortcut.

> git reset
Undoes changes to files in the working directory. 
Resetting lets you clean up or completely remove changes that have not been pushed to a public repository.

> git revert
Undoes a committed snapshot. 
When you discover a faulty commit, reverting is a safe and easy way to completely remove it from the code base.

Popularity 10/10 Helpfulness 6/10 Language shell

Source: www.atlassian.com

Tags: git

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Contributed on Mar 03 2022

Herker

0 Answers Avg Quality 2/10

git commands

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git init
git add *Enter File Name Here*
git commit -m "first commit"
git remote add origin *Enter URL Here*
git push -u origin master

Popularity 10/10 Helpfulness 5/10 Language shell

Source: Grepper

Tags: git

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Contributed on Mar 16 2020

Calm Cockroach

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git commands

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echo "# New-Projects" >> README.md
git init
git add README.md
git commit -m "first commit"
git branch -M main
git remote add origin https://github.com/hussainbabar/New-Projects.git
git push -u origin main

Popularity 9/10 Helpfulness 4/10 Language shell

Source: github.com

Tags: git

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Contributed on Aug 11 2021

Curious Chicken

0 Answers Avg Quality 2/10