The ctx.createLinearGradient() method creates a linear gradient for the line, with the starting point at (0, 0) and the ending point at (200, 100). The gradient.addColorStop() method adds two color stops to the gradient, with red at the starting point and blue at the ending point.
Finally, the ctx.strokeStyle property is set to the gradient, and the ctx.stroke() method is called to stroke the line on the canvas with the gradient effect.
You can adjust the position, angle, and colors of the gradient to create different effects for the line.